However, it will not be up to him
to chicken out from the 2011 presidential race because of the threats
from a dubious and intensely selfish Northern elitist cabal who have
for decades abused the privilege of governance and twisted the concept
of government and in the process, destroyed Nigeria. That, we will not
accept.
The Politics of Zoning Vs The Politics of Compensation by
George Kerley
Was political power zoned to the
South-West in 1999 or was the South-West compensated for the death of MKO Abiola who had won the presidential elections of 1993?
Before we go into these details,
let us first look at the real issues behind the heated political
arguments of today.
It is obvious to us now that
there is indeed a clear and calculated campaign by certain elements of
Northern extraction to undermine the people of Southern Nigeria as
part of a larger plan to keep President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan from
contesting the Presidential elections come 2011.
The truth is that it is not the
North that does not want Jonathan again in 2011. Rather it is an
elitist bloc in the North, many of whom are retired generals, former
ministers, and retired permanent secretaries etc who served under
previous governments and still owe loyalties to those whom they served
under. These are the real people pushing the case that President
Goodluck Jonathan should not contest in 2011 and not the common and
ordinary Northerner whose basic goal is to find work, work hard, live
a good life and add value to his family and community.
This explains why the current
clamour for President Jonathan to run for Presidency in 2011 is
interestingly led and spearheaded by broadminded democrats of Northern
extraction. They know better for they have witnessed firsthand, the
greed and base avarice that has been displayed by Northern elites who
have for so long carted the spoils of the Nigerian state for the
benefit of themselves and that of their immediate families.
The key drivers of the
anti-Jonathan campaign are loyalists of General Ibrahim Babangida in
the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) and some other pockets of interests
sympathetic to the IBB presidential cause.
What they fail to recognize and
understand is that this is not just about Goodluck Ebele Jonathan. It
is more about change. It is about giving every competent and qualified
Nigerian the right to occupy the highest office in the land. We need
to change the way Nigeria works.
We need to change the mentality
that will allow a former military ruler (who cancelled what was then
referred to as the freest and fairest election to be held in Nigeria
for reasons as flimsy as ‘the military did not want him’) to think of
running for the office of president of the Federal Republic of
Nigeria. How can that happen in a sane country?
It is ironic that today, it is
Nigerians who do not want him.
General Ibrahim Badamasi
Babangida’s misadventure in 1993 gave us an unsteady and unstable
Ernest Shonekan and then the ridiculous Sani Abacha before providence
landed us the General Abdulsalaam who in turn made the way for General
Obasanjo (Rtd.). The rest is history even though it comes with its
fair share of misery.
Before the elections in 1993,
General Babangida had cancelled over and over a lot of political
programs that were part of his tortuous political transition process.
A lot of politicians and willing political players found themselves
being suddenly disqualified, banned, and then unbanned over and over
in a dubiously transacted political process that questioned even the
most fundamental of human morality and ethics.
Ibrahim Babangida was lord and
almost began to see himself as god. Now he thinks because he wants to
run, we should spare him the rod. Never!
I hear that he lives in a mansion
all laced up in gold. But that is not what bothers me. I am more
concerned with the story he has left untold. Stories of how he blew up
$12.4 billion Gulf oil windfall and yet won for himself, the title of
‘Untouchable’.
If for nothing else, the
Babangida political transition process cost us too much money and
because I come from the Niger Delta and know that that money came from
the resources of the Niger Delta, it behooves me to call him to order
and demand that he puts off his political aspirations as a mark of
respect to the hundreds of millions of Nigerians whose destiny he
tampered with and to the millions of Niger Deltans whose resources he
stole, embezzled and mismanaged with reckless abandon.
The current cheap and misleading
campaign by Babangida loyalists to color the current political
agitation as a North-South contest is to say the least, pathetic and
anger invoking.
The attempt by some others to
paint the picture of a Southern attempt to dishonor a zoning
arrangement or agreement is a clear signal and strong indicator on why
Professor Ben Nwabueze, one of Africa’s most outstanding
constitutional lawyers would call for a bloody revolution as the only
way forward for Nigeria.
Let me now go to the other
issues.
In 1992/1993, Chief MKO Abiola
(Social Democratic Party SDP) and Alhaji Bashir Tofa (National
Republican Convention NRC) both contested for the office of the
president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. I do not know whether
there was a zoning agreement at the time. What I know was that the
better person (or rather the better prepared person) won at the end of
the day.
In the unprecedented voter
turn-out and the eventual landslide victory that MKO Abiola had,
Nigerians across the length and breadth of the country showed that
what mattered most to them was the content and quality of the
candidate’s vision and mission for Nigeria and not the where they came
from or what their religious inclinations were.
Nigerians voted for Chief MKO
Abiola in a manner that gave hope to all those who were beginning to
believe that Nigeria was a failing state.
However, in a luciferous move
that certain pundits claim was designed in the pits of hell, General
Ibrahim Babangida (IBB) and his band of filth-infested generals in a
devious partnership with
Arthur Nzeribe and his Association for Better Nigeria, conspired
to and eventually succeeded in annulling the elections. Billions of
naira and painful man-hours were flushed down the drain in a matter of
seconds.
The decision to enlist and
eventually conscript General Olusegun Obasanjo (Rtd.) into the race
for presidency in 1998/99 was not based on the Principle of Zoning as
many would want us to believe but rather on the Principle of
Compensation.
The Obasanjo presidential ticket
in 1999 was therefore a compensational ticket concocted to placate and
compensate the wounded people of the South-West who had not only lost
an opportunity for political power but had also lost an illustrious
son and benefactor to a brutal Sani Abacha and a careless Abdulsalaam
Abubakar.
It was not only MKO Abiola that
Sani Abacha had succeeded in killing. He also took away the lives of
leading Niger Delta environmental activist Ken Saro Wiwa and Shehu
Musa Yar’ Adua (Katsina State) amongst others.
In the same principle of
compensation, President Olusegun Obasanjo selected Umar Musa Yar’ Adua
(the younger brother of his late friend Shehu) to compensate the
people of the North and Katsina State.
Recognising the need to
compensate the Niger Delta and the South-South especially in the wake
of increasing unrest in the Niger Delta and its effect on Nigeria’s
oil earnings, President Obasanjo (and his team of selectors) looked to
then Governor (now President) Goodluck Jonathan for the position of
Vice President.
Even then, he (Obasanjo) knew
that he could never really compensate the Niger Delta and the
South-South enough for its contribution to the economic survival and
sustenance of Nigeria even as it bears the brunt of oil exploitation
and exploration and its attendant ills and adverse effects on the
environment of the region.
It therefore becomes a matter of
very grave concern for all right thinking people of the South South if
this same ‘North’ which has always received the support of the South
suddenly wake up to resist the right of a son of the Niger delta (and
the South-South) to run for the office of the President of the Federal
Republic of Nigeria in the 2011 presidential elections.
What matters most to some of us
who call Nigeria home is to have a leader who will listen to the
people he governs and do the right thing always.
What matters most to some of us
who call Nigeria home is to have a leader who will create jobs, work
hard towards the elimination of poverty and ensure that all Nigerians
have access to a good life.
We need good roads, constant
power supply, and good education and health services. If Goodluck
Jonathan continues to show a firm commitment in delivering these to
the people of Nigeria, why discourage him from running in 2011? Why
stop him in finishing the course of the agenda he set out to do with
his former boss Umar Musa Yar’Adua? Why distort the vision for a
greater Nigeria because of the shady aspirations of a few men who have
in times past, destroyed the very fabric of the same Nigeria they now
profess to want to save?
How long will Nigerians continue
to fall to the dubious whims and caprices of these elites who have
done nothing for Nigeria except enrich their own pockets and expand
their business empires?
It is up to President Goodluck
Jonathan to decide on whether he will run in 2011 or not. It is up to
him to decide on what he will tell his conscience in years to come. It
is up to him to decide on what he will tell his village head in years
to come. It is up to him to decide on what he will tell his close
friends and politicians in years to come. It will be up to him to
explain to them why he refused to run for the Presidency of the
Federal Republic of Nigeria in the 2011 elections.
However, it will not be up to him
to chicken out from the 2011 presidential race because of the threats
from a dubious and intensely selfish Northern elitist cabal who have
for decades abused the privilege of governance and twisted the concept
of government and in the process, destroyed Nigeria. That, we will not
accept.
The season for a revolution is
near. Let us pray that it will not be as bloody as Professor Ben
Nwabueze wants it to be.